Today
is traditionally called Quadragesima
Sunday, the ancient beginning of the 40-day season of Lent (called Quadragesima in Latin). Of course, our
contemporary Lent now begins four days earlier on Ash Wednesday, but Ash
Wednesday and the three following days were a later addition to the original
Lenten season, which actually still starts counting the 40 days today, ending
on the Thursday before Easter. So, if perchance you missed out on Ash Wednesday
because of the weather, just think of yourself as following a more ancient
Roman calendar – or, if you prefer, the Ambrosian calendar of Milan, where even
today Lent still begins on this Sunday.
This
Sunday’s ancient importance in the liturgical calendar is highlighted by the
fact that the Roman stational church for today is the Basilica of Saint John
Lateran, the “Mother Church” of Rome, the Pope’s official “cathedral.”
Dedicated to Saint John the Baptist, Rome’s Lateran Basilica seems an
especially appropriate place to recall Christ’s 40-day fast in the desert!
And
so every year on this Sunday the Church invites us to begin our Lent the way
Jesus began his public life – not in flamboyant miracles, exciting
accomplishments, and public acclaim, but in the silence and solitude of the
desert [Mark 1:12-15]. The Judean desert is a harsh and dangerous place – horribly hot and
sunny by day, cold and dark by night, and silent as death. That was where Jesus
made his Lent, among wild beasts, and
where he invites us to join him for ours. Every Lent, the same Spirit that drove Jesus out into the desert leads us
to spend these 40 days with him among whatever wild beasts threaten and
challenge us, as we choose what to make of our lives.
Way
back when, as the familiar story reminds us, Adam had lived peacefully in
harmony with nature, his food provided for him (according to Jewish legend) by
angels. So Jesus’ sojourn, among wild
beasts while angels ministered to him,
Is a reminder that God’s original plan is still in place – in spite of all the
obstacles we put in God’s way.
That,
of course, was the point of God’s covenant with Noah [Genesis 9:8-15]. Despite the virtual
universality of sin in the world, God in his mercy patiently waited during the building of the ark, in which a few
persons, eight in all, were saved. And - in a much nicer conclusion than we saw in last year’s movie about Noah - God then went even further and made a covenant of
mercy and forgiveness with Noah and his descendants, restraining his righteous
anger and setting his bow in the clouds
to serve as a sign of the covenant between God and the earth, to guarantee the continuance of human life on this
planet.
In
Jesus, however, God does more than just restrain his anger. He actually undoes
the damage done by human sin, descending himself into the prison of death to
free those who had gone before. Jesus’ descent among the dead, described in the
1st letter of Peter from which we just heard [1 Peter 3:18-22], anticipates the complete
fulfillment of his mission: “The kingdom
of God is at hand. Repent and believe in the Gospel.”
Lent, Pope Francis has reminded us,
challenges us to go out of ourselves to acquire what he calls a strong and steadfast heart, closed to the
tempter but open to God.
Just as God, who is rich in mercy, does not cease to spur us on to possess a more abundant life [Preface Eucharistic Prayer for Reconciliation 1] in his kingdom, so too the Church
gives us this special Lenten season every year to take time to renew ourselves
- not in a self-centered, self-focused sort of way, but by focusing once again
on the big picture, and where we hope to be in that bigger picture. The point
is not so much what we do for Lent, as it is how we do Lent.
Homily for the 1st Sunday of Lent, Immaculate Conception Church, Knoxville, TN, february 21, 2015.
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