Today’s
Gospel [Mark 9:2-10] describes the unique experience of Peter, James, and John on Galilee’s
Mount Tabor. An ancient tradition dated the Transfiguration 40 days before the
Crucifixion, which is one reason why, every year, the Transfiguration Gospel is
read early in Lent.
Today’s
liturgy, however, also recalls an earlier mountain-top experience, that of Abraham
and Isaac experience on Mount Moriah [Genesis 22:1-18]. All 3 religions that trace themselves to
Abraham ascribe special significance and give great prominence to this event.
Judaism
identifies Mount Moriah with the Temple Mount in Jerusalem. In synagogue, this
story is read annually on the 2nd day of Rosh Hashanah, the Jewish
“New Year” festival in the fall of each year.
Muslims (who believe God's command was to sacrifice Abraham’s older son
Ishmael rather than Isaac) commemorate it on the “Feast of Sacrifice” (Eid
al-Adha), which occurs annually during the pilgrimage (Hajj) season.
Christians
have also identified Mount Moriah with the Temple Mount. For Christians this
story foreshadows God the Father’s sacrifice of his Son and Jesus’ obedient
submission to his Father’s will - a connection alluded to in today’s 2nd reading, from Paul’s letter to the Romans, in reference to God who did not spare his own Son Christ Jesus
who died and was raised.
Common
to all is an emphasis on Abraham’s faith in God, who, as the narrator tells us
at the beginning of the story, put
Abraham to the test. Of course, we know how the story ends, but Abraham
didn’t and that is the point.
Years
before, God had commanded Abraham to move to a strange land, armed only with
God’s promise to bless him with descendants
as countless as the stars of the sky and the sands of the seashore. In his
very old age, Abraham had finally been blessed with the first installment of
God’s promise – his son Isaac, on whom would depend Abraham’s hope for the
fulfillment of the rest of God’s promises. When Isaac was 8 days old, Abraham
had circumcised him as a sign of God’s promise and as a link to future promised
generations.
Now,
however, Abraham confronted what surely must have been his worst nightmare –
the extinction of his line: “Take your
son Isaac whom you love and offer him up.” Abraham learned what everyone
who has ever loved anyone learns, that love always carries with it the
possibility of loss and disappointment. But what choice did he have? For years
he had trusted God to deliver on his promise. To disobey God’s command now
would be to deny his own past, his whole history, and thus just as surely to
forfeit his future (which is what inevitably happens whenever we deny our
past).
Our
reading skips the part of the story, where Abraham evasively answered Isaac’s
question about what they were going to sacrifice. Abraham could not know that
God was going to spare Isaac at the last minute. But he was convinced that
somehow God would keep his promise. He understood that, whatever the future
might hold, he could only have access to it by remaining faithful to his past –
to God who chose him and whom Abraham had chosen in return. As the letter to
the Hebrews puts it: By faith Abraham,
when put to the test, offered up Isaac, and he who had received the promises
was ready to offer his only son, of whom it was said, “through Isaac
descendants shall bear your name.” He reasoned that God was able to raise even
from the dead, and he received Isaac back as a symbol.[Hebrews 11:17-19]
Not
for nothing does the Roman Canon call Abraham our father in faith. He didn’t know precisely what would happen when he
reached the mountain-top. But he did know that our relationship with God is
based on trust and that, whatever else happens, the one thing we have to keep
on doing is to keep on trusting. The binding power of any relationship is
measured by its sacrificial seriousness, the depth of one’s commitment and of
one’s willingness to answer, like Abraham, “Here,
I am.” We are here today to say our “Here, I am” to God’s invitation to the
fullest possible relationship with him. We are able to do that, not just
because of Abraham and Isaac’s example, but because we have come to know and
have experienced the ultimate keeper of God’s promise - Abraham and Isaac’s
greatest descendant, Jesus, who said “Here,
I am” to his Father and so was called the beloved Son, the one and only Savior of the world, to whom we (with
Peter, James, and John, and all the Church - past, present, and future - here
and everywhere) have now been commanded to listen.
Homily for the 2nd Sunday of Lent, Immaculate Conception Church, Knoxville TN, February 25, 2018.
No comments:
Post a Comment